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Panduan Perbelanjaan untuk Pekerja Gig di Jepun...

Untuk Pekerja Gig

Panduan Perbelanjaan untuk Pekerja Gig di Jepun — Uber Eats & Timee

Panduan penjejakan perbelanjaan untuk pekerja gig di Jepun di Timee, Uber Eats, Wolt dan platform serupa. Potongan kenderaan, telefon, peralatan dan insurans diterangkan.

1 Januari 2026
|Source:Agensi Cukai Negara

Untuk rujukan umum sahaja. Sila berunding dengan profesional cukai untuk nasihat individu. Terakhir disahkan: 1 Januari 2026 · Sumber: 国税庁

Jika anda bekerja di platform gig seperti Uber Eats, Timee atau Demaecan, anda mungkin perlu memfailkan cukai sebagai pemilik tunggal. Menuntut perbelanjaan dengan betul boleh membantu mengurangkan beban cukai anda.

Ambang Pemfailan Cukai

  • Sepenuh masa (tiada gaji): apabila cukai perlu dibayar selepas potongan. Bagi pendapatan 2026, potongan asas sahaja ialah ¥1.04 juta
  • Kerja sampingan (dengan gaji): Pendapatan sampingan melebihi ¥200,000/tahun

Panduan Perbelanjaan Mengikut Platform

Uber Eats

Panduan perbelanjaan untuk rakan penghantaran makanan

Boleh Ditolak

  • +Bicycle/motorbike purchase or lease
  • +Gasoline (for motorbike)
  • +Bicycle maintenance and repairs
  • +Delivery bag purchase
  • +Smartphone holder
  • +Mobile battery
  • +Mobile phone charges (business portion)
  • +Rain gear and cold weather clothing
  • +Helmet

Tidak Boleh Ditolak

  • -Meals while waiting
  • -Personal bicycle use

Timee

Panduan perbelanjaan untuk pekerja Timee

Timee · Baca Selanjutnya

Boleh Ditolak

  • +Transportation to work (if not reimbursed)
  • +Work shoes and clothing
  • +Required certification costs
  • +Mobile phone charges (work communication)

Tidak Boleh Ditolak

  • -Meals during work
  • -Everyday clothing

Wolt / Demaecan

Panduan perbelanjaan untuk pekerja platform penghantaran

Boleh Ditolak

  • +Delivery vehicle (bicycle/motorbike) costs
  • +Vehicle insurance (business portion)
  • +Delivery bags and thermal bags
  • +Smartphone accessories
  • +Parking fees (during work)

Tidak Boleh Ditolak

  • -Food at waiting areas

Perkhidmatan E-hailing

Panduan perbelanjaan untuk pemandu e-hailing dan teksi

Boleh Ditolak

  • +Vehicle depreciation or lease
  • +Gasoline
  • +Vehicle insurance (business portion)
  • +Vehicle inspection and maintenance
  • +Highway tolls (during work)
  • +Parking fees (during work)
  • +GPS and dash camera
  • +Car wash

Tidak Boleh Ditolak

  • -Personal driving expenses
  • -Traffic violation fines

Kategori Perbelanjaan Lazim

Komunikasi

  • Smartphone purchase

    Under ¥100k is immediate expense

  • Mobile phone charges

    Prorate business use

  • Mobile Wi-Fi

    Fully deductible if business-only

Peralatan & Bekalan

  • Work clothes and shoes

    Work-specific items only

  • Work gloves

    Fully deductible

  • Helmet and safety gear

    Fully deductible

Penyelenggaraan

  • Bicycle/motorbike repairs

    Business use portion

  • Tire and tube replacement

    Business use portion

  • Consumables replacement

    Business use portion

Petua Pengurusan Perbelanjaan Pekerja Gig

  • 1.Always keep receipts: Taking photos with your smartphone for digital storage is valid
  • 2.Record personal vs business use ratio: Keep logs of mileage or usage time
  • 3.Save platform payment statements: Needed as income evidence for tax filing
  • 4.Blue Return is beneficial: You can receive a special deduction of ¥650,000

Soalan Lazim

Yes, if tax is due. Uber Eats delivery partners are treated as sole proprietors. Without a salary, you must file when your profit (revenue minus expenses) exceeds your deductions; for 2026 income the basic deduction alone is ¥1.04M. With a salary from one employer, you must file when your side profit exceeds ¥200,000. Below these, you still declare the income to your municipality for residence tax.
Yes, a bicycle bought for work is deductible. Under ¥100,000 it can be expensed at once as supplies. Above that it is normally depreciated, but blue-return small businesses can expense items under ¥400,000 bought from 1 April 2026 (under ¥300,000 before then). If you also use it privately, deduct only the business share.
Yes, Timee work is also treated as sole proprietorship, so necessary business expenses are recognized. If transportation is not reimbursed, you can claim your own costs. Work clothes and shoes are also deductible. However, everyday clothing cannot be expensed.
Generally, meals during delivery work are not deductible as they are considered "living expenses." However, meals combined with client meetings or light meals necessary for late-night work may be exceptionally allowed when business necessity is clear.

Alat Penyemak Perbelanjaan

Semak serta-merta sama ada perbelanjaan boleh ditolak. Alat percuma yang menunjukkan kategori dan kadar potongan.

Panduan Berkaitan

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